espanso与rime的冲突，导致无法安装espanso

问题描述

• espanso安装之后，无法启动espanso
• 错误信息如下

unable to start service: timed out
Hint: sometimes this happens because another Espanso process is left running for some reason.
      Please try running 'espanso restart' or manually killing all Espanso processes, then try again.

原因分析

• 通过查看系统日志，发现espanso与rime发生了冲突；yes

2025-02-12T14:19:14.518618+08:00 ubuntu espanso[29714]: xkbcommon: ERROR: [XKB-338] Couldn't find file "symbols/rime" in include paths
2025-02-12T14:19:14.518635+08:00 ubuntu espanso[29714]: xkbcommon: ERROR: [XKB-338] 1 include paths searched:
2025-02-12T14:19:14.518659+08:00 ubuntu espanso[29714]: xkbcommon: ERROR: [XKB-338] #011/usr/share/X11/xkb
2025-02-12T14:19:14.518669+08:00 ubuntu espanso[29714]: xkbcommon: ERROR: [XKB-338] 1 include paths could not be added:
2025-02-12T14:19:14.518678+08:00 ubuntu espanso[29714]: xkbcommon: ERROR: [XKB-338] #011/etc/xkb
2025-02-12T14:19:14.518688+08:00 ubuntu espanso[29714]: xkbcommon: ERROR: [XKB-769] Abandoning symbols file "(unnamed)"
2025-02-12T14:19:14.518697+08:00 ubuntu espanso[29714]: xkbcommon: ERROR: Failed to compile xkb_symbols
2025-02-12T14:19:14.518707+08:00 ubuntu espanso[29714]: xkbcommon: ERROR: Failed to compile keymap

解决方案

1. 指定键盘布局

keyboard_layout:
	layout: "us"

参考资料

1. Install on Linux | Espanso
   1. Final Steps - KEYBOARDS部分